{"id":50001,"date":"2019-03-13T11:00:48","date_gmt":"2019-03-13T08:00:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberrizem.com\/kenevir-tarimina-ozel-gubre-gelistirildi\/haber-50001.html"},"modified":"2021-03-25T23:00:57","modified_gmt":"2021-03-25T20:00:57","slug":"kenevir-tarimina-ozel-gubre-gelistirildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberrizem.com\/kenevir-tarimina-ozel-gubre-gelistirildi\/haber-50001.html","title":{"rendered":"Kenevir Tar\u0131m\u0131na \u00d6zel G\u00fcbre Geli\u015ftirildi"},"content":{"rendered":"

G\u00dcBRETA\u015e, end\u00fcstriyel kenevir bitkisi i\u00e7in hususi bir taban g\u00fcbresi geli\u015ftirdi.\"\"\/

G\u00dcBRETA\u015e, son d\u00f6nemde T\u00fcrkiye’de \u00fcretim alan\u0131 geni\u015fletilmesine izin verilmesiyle g\u00fcndeme gelen \u0131slah edilmi\u015f\u00a0end\u00fcstriyel kenevir\u00a0bitkisi i\u00e7in hususi bir taban g\u00fcbresi geli\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n

G\u00dcBRETA\u015e’tan meydana getirilen a\u00e7\u0131klamaya bak\u0131l\u0131rsa, ziraat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck etmi\u015f oldu\u011fu Ar-Ge \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla da ad\u0131ndan s\u00f6z ettiren\u00a0G\u00dcBRETA\u015e, 2006\u2019dan beri y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye Toprak Verimlili\u011fi Haritas\u0131 Projesi’nde elde etmi\u015f oldu\u011fu verilere bak\u0131l\u0131rsa “bitkiye ve b\u00f6lgeye hususi” g\u00fcbre \u00e7e\u015fitleri geli\u015ftirerek tar\u0131mda verimlilik art\u0131\u015f\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flamaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

Bilgili tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimi yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi ziraat\u00e7i e\u011fitim toplant\u0131lar\u0131, tar\u0131msal dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k hizmetleri ve model \u00fcretim alanlar\u0131yla tar\u0131mda verimlilik ve kalitenin y\u00fckseltilmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan G\u00dcBRETA\u015e, bunlar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra sekt\u00f6re \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck eden yenilik\u00e7i \u00fcr\u00fcnler geli\u015ftirmeyi s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

G\u00dcBRETA\u015e, son d\u00f6nemde s\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00fcndeme gelen ve 19 ilde \u00fcretiminin yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na ruhsat verilen end\u00fcstriyel kenevir tar\u0131m\u0131nda dengeli besleme sa\u011flayacak form\u00fcl i\u00e7in bir s\u00fcredir yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu Ar-Ge \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 tamamlayarak birim alandan en y\u00fcksek verim elde eden hususi bir g\u00fcbreyi daha sekt\u00f6re kazand\u0131rd\u0131.\u00a0<\/p>\n

K-EXPERT markas\u0131yla pazara sunulacak<\/p>\n

Kenevir bitkisinin g\u0131da maddesi gereksinimleri ve T\u00fcrkiye topraklar\u0131n\u0131n nebat g\u0131da maddesi varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 dikkate al\u0131narak geli\u015ftirilen taban g\u00fcbresi, 12.16.12+12(SO3)+0,2 B form\u00fclasyonuna haiz. G\u00dcBRETA\u015e\u2019\u0131n end\u00fcstriyel kenevir yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi i\u00e7in geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi bu hususi taban g\u00fcbresi, K-EXPERT markas\u0131yla pazara sunulacak.<\/p>\n

Bununla beraber T\u00fcrkiye’nin m\u00fchim yeralt\u0131 zenginliklerinden bor elementi de i\u00e7eren g\u00fcbre, kenevir tar\u0131m\u0131nda gereksinim duyulan nebat g\u0131da elementlerini do\u011fru oranda kar\u015f\u0131layarak y\u00fcksek verim art\u0131\u015f\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Islah edilmi\u015f kenevir bitkisinin lif yada tohumu, ila\u00e7 sanayisinden ka\u011f\u0131da, tekstilden in\u015faata kadar bir\u00e7ok sekt\u00f6rde m\u00fchim yere haiz olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n son y\u0131llarda T\u00fcrkiye’deki \u00fcretimi olduk\u00e7a azalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Eyl\u00fcl 2016\u2019da piyasaya \u00e7\u0131kan y\u00f6netmelikle 19 ilde kontroll\u00fc \u015fekilde izin verilen kenevir yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finin gelecek y\u0131llarda yine artmas\u0131 ve \u00f6teki end\u00fcstri sekt\u00f6rlerine girdi olarak katk\u0131 sa\u011flamas\u0131 umut ediliyor.<\/p>\n

“Tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimin de\u011fi\u015fik end\u00fcstri sekt\u00f6rlerine katk\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in m\u00fchim bir ad\u0131m”<\/p>\n

A\u00e7\u0131klamada g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerine yer verilen G\u00dcBRETA\u015e Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc \u0130brahim Yumakl\u0131, ziraat alan\u0131nda y\u00fcksek verim art\u0131\u015f\u0131 elde eden bitkiye ve b\u00f6lgeye hususi g\u00fcbrelerle katma k\u0131ymet \u00fcretmeye devam ettiklerini belirterek, “Sahadaki uzman ziraat m\u00fchendislerimiz ile deneyimli Ar-Ge ekibimizin ortak \u00e7abalar\u0131 sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan, end\u00fcstriyel kenevir tar\u0131m\u0131na uygun hususi g\u00fcbreyle, tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimin de\u011fi\u015fik end\u00fcstri sekt\u00f6rlerine katk\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ulusal kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan m\u00fchim bir ad\u0131m atm\u0131\u015f olmaktay\u0131z.” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Geli\u015ftirdikleri bu hususi g\u00fcbreyle lif ve tohum ama\u00e7l\u0131 \u0131slah edilmi\u015f kenevir yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde maksimum verim ve kalite sa\u011flanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktaran Yumakl\u0131, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti: “Kenevir, dengeli besleme ile y\u00fcksek verim ve \u00fcst\u00fcn kaliteli \u00fcr\u00fcn hasad\u0131na olanak veren bir bitkidir. Ekibimizin yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya bak\u0131l\u0131rsa, klasik g\u00fcbrelerle meydana getirilen beslemede, y\u00fcksek tohum verimi ve kaliteli lif \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in bitkinin t\u00fcketti\u011fi potasyumun tamamen g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilmi\u015f oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Kenevir bitkisinin s\u0131hhatli geli\u015fimi i\u00e7in l\u00fczumlu g\u0131da maddelerini dengeli olarak b\u00fcnyesinde bulunduran yeni \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz ise azot, fosfor, potasyum ve k\u00fck\u00fcrt\u00fcn yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u00fclkemizin m\u00fchim yeralt\u0131 zenginliklerinden bor da i\u00e7ermektedir. Bu hususi \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz, dengeli deseni ile kenevir haricinde pek fazlaca nebat i\u00e7in de \u00f6nerilebilecek bir ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 g\u00fcbresidir.”<\/p>\n

Yaln\u0131z yeni bir \u00fcr\u00fcn geli\u015ftirmekle kalmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, bunun bilgili tar\u0131mla yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in de \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Yumakl\u0131, “Ek olarak G\u00dcBRETA\u015e uzman ziraat m\u00fchendisleri, \u00fcreticilerin end\u00fcstriyel kenevir bitkisini dengeli bir halde beslemesi i\u00e7in besleme program\u0131 da olu\u015fturdu. Verimlilik art\u0131\u015f\u0131 sa\u011flayacak bu nebat besleme program\u0131n\u0131 e\u011fitim toplant\u0131lar\u0131, mobil uygulamam\u0131z EGP (Etkili G\u00fcbreleme Programlar\u0131) ve bas\u0131l\u0131 dok\u00fcmanlar vesilesiyle \u00fcreticilere anlataca\u011f\u0131z.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

“T\u00fcrkiye, \u0131slah edilmi\u015f kenevir \u00fcretiminde d\u00fcnyada 17. s\u0131rada”<\/p>\n

\u0130brahim Yumakl\u0131, \u0131slah edilmi\u015f end\u00fcstriyel kenevirin; lif yada tohumu ile ila\u00e7, ka\u011f\u0131t\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k, in\u015faat ve tekstil benzer bi\u00e7imde de\u011fi\u015fik bir\u00e7ok sekt\u00f6rde ham madde olarak kullan\u0131labilen m\u00fchim bir end\u00fcstriyel girdi oldu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7ekerek, \u015fu de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulunmu\u015f oldu: “FAO verilerine bak\u0131l\u0131rsa, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 1960\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llarda 200 bin dekar \u00fcst\u00fcnde olan kenevir ekim alanlar\u0131, seneler itibar\u0131yla azalm\u0131\u015f ve T\u00dc\u0130K\u2019in verilerine bak\u0131l\u0131rsa, 2018 senesinde vatan\u0131m\u0131zda kenevir tar\u0131m\u0131 bir tek Samsun\u2019un bir il\u00e7esindeki 100 dekarl\u0131k alanda yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Yerli ve ulusal end\u00fcstri sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne katma k\u0131ymet sa\u011flayabilecek b\u00f6ylesine m\u00fchim bir tar\u0131msal bitkinin \u00fcretiminin yine art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u00fchim. Nitekim 2016 senesinde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 19 ilinde, \u0131slah edilmi\u015f end\u00fcstriyel kenevirin kontroll\u00fc \u015fekilde yeti\u015ftirmesiyle ilgili bir y\u00f6netmelik yay\u0131mland\u0131. Ikimiz de sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn gereksinimlerini g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurarak d\u00fcnyadaki kenevir \u00fcretiminde 17. s\u0131rada bulunan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bu alandaki verimlili\u011finin hususi g\u00fcbre kullan\u0131m\u0131yla art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 hedefliyoruz. \u00f6teki tar\u0131msal \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde \u00f6rnekleriyle ortaya koydu\u011fumuz benzer bi\u00e7imde, kenevir tar\u0131m\u0131nda da vatan\u0131m\u0131zda dekar ba\u015f\u0131na 100-110 kilogram olan lif veriminin, d\u00fcnya averaj\u0131 olan 230 kilogram\/dekar \u00fcst\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131na katk\u0131 verece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n

Kenevir, tohumu ve lifi i\u00e7in yeti\u015ftirilmektedir. \u00dclkemizde kenevir bitkisinin kullan\u0131m alanlar\u0131n\u0131n yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, kenevirin lif bitkisi hususi durumunun daha verimli kullan\u0131m\u0131yla alakal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle ka\u011f\u0131t \u00fcretimindeki d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltmak ve istihdama katk\u0131 sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla fazlaca m\u00fchim bir hamledir. Ka\u011f\u0131t sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn t\u00fcm gereksinimleri kar\u015f\u0131lanmakla beraber \u00f6teki alanlarda da ham madde imkan\u0131yla end\u00fcstri yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 gelecektir. Kenevirin \u00fcretim sonras\u0131 sanayisinin yayg\u0131n olmamas\u0131 ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 i\u00e7in bir engeldir. Lif bitkilerinde pamuk d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki t\u00fcm t\u00fcrlerde end\u00fcstri yayg\u0131n de\u011fildir. Fakat bu tar\u0131msal \u00fcr\u00fcndeki art\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131nda istihdam ve end\u00fcstriyel kalk\u0131nmada ciddi kazan\u00e7lar olmas\u0131 beklenmektedir. Bilgili tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim yard\u0131m\u0131yla \u0131slah edilmi\u015f end\u00fcstriyel kenevirde yine \u00fcretim yayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve verim art\u0131\u015f\u0131 sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, bu bitkinin lif ve tohum formundaki \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar\u0131 ba\u015fta ila\u00e7, ka\u011f\u0131t\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k, in\u015faat ve tekstil sekt\u00f6rleri olmak suretiyle biyobozunur polimer, hayvan yemi ve altl\u0131\u011f\u0131, ya\u011flar ve yak\u0131t benzer bi\u00e7imde kullan\u0131m alanlar\u0131na da end\u00fcstri ham maddesi olarak yerli \u00fcretim i\u00e7in m\u00fchim girdi sa\u011flanacakt\u0131r.”<\/p>\n

“\u015eirketimiz, bor \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc ve bor i\u00e7eren g\u00fcbrelerle ziraat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne katk\u0131 sa\u011flamakta”<\/p>\n

G\u00dcBRETA\u015e Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Yumakl\u0131, son d\u00f6nemde g\u00fcndeme gelen “borlu g\u00fcbre” mevzusunda G\u00dcBRETA\u015e\u2019\u0131n olduk\u00e7a derin bir tecr\u00fcbeye haiz bulundu\u011funu belirterek, “Bor i\u00e7eren g\u00fcbreler yeni bir bulu\u015f benzer bi\u00e7imde sunuluyor fakat sekt\u00f6r lideri \u015firketimiz, senelerdir bor \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc ve bor i\u00e7eren g\u00fcbrelerle ziraat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne katk\u0131 sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. S\u0131v\u0131-toz g\u00fcbre \u00fcretimine ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z 1994\u2019ten bu yana klasik g\u00fcbrelerin haricinde hususi \u00fcr\u00fcnler de geli\u015ftirdik. \u00d6zellikle son 20 y\u0131lda damla sulama ve yapraktan kullan\u0131lan g\u00fcbrelerimiz i\u00e7inde topra\u011f\u0131n ve bitkinin ihtiyac\u0131na bak\u0131l\u0131rsa bor i\u00e7eren \u00fcr\u00fcnler bulunmaktad\u0131r.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kimyevi g\u00fcbre \u00fcretiminde yerli girdilerin daha \u00e7ok kullan\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik Ar-Ge \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 senelerdir s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fcklerini aktaran Yumakl\u0131, G\u00dcBRETA\u015e’\u0131n bu hedef do\u011frultusunda T\u00fcrkiye’nin m\u00fchim yeralt\u0131 zenginliklerinden bor elementini i\u00e7eren nebat besleme \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

Yumakl\u0131, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti: “Bor i\u00e7eren 10\u2019dan fazla g\u00fcbrenin yer alm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu \u00fcr\u00fcn portf\u00f6y\u00fcm\u00fcze kenevir g\u00fcbresiyle bir yenisini ekledik. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin toprak yap\u0131s\u0131 ve bitkilerin g\u0131da maddesi ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 dikkate alarak geli\u015fim d\u00f6neminde bor elementine gerekseme duyan ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi, \u015feker pancar\u0131 ve f\u0131nd\u0131k tar\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in geli\u015ftirdi\u011fimiz ALTIN \u00c7\u0130\u00c7EK\u2013S, S\u00dcPER PANCAR\u2013S, \u00c7OTANAK FERT\u0130L ve S\u00dcPER \u00c7OTANAK benzer bi\u00e7imde bitkiye ve b\u00f6lgeye hususi taban g\u00fcbreleri bor elementli olarak \u00fcretilmektedir. Bunlar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra G\u00dcBRETA\u015e\u2019\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn portf\u00f6y\u00fcndeki DERM\u0130N, BOR, BOR-8, COMB\u0130, COMB\u0130 PLUS ve M\u0130CRO benzer bi\u00e7imde bitkilerin damlama sulama ve yapraktan beslenmesinde kullan\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fik oranlarda bor i\u00e7eren \u00fcr\u00fcnler de yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.”<\/p>\n

Tar\u0131mda bor kullan\u0131m\u0131yla ilgili m\u00fchim bir noktaya da dikkati \u00e7eken Yumakl\u0131, “Bor, nebat taraf\u0131nca olduk\u00e7a d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck dozda t\u00fcketilmektedir. Sadece tesirleri t\u00fcketilen bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck miktara k\u0131yasla olduk\u00e7a ehemmiyet ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Bor elementinin bitkiler \u00fcst\u00fcndeki tesiri fazlaca ani ve keskin olabilmektedir. Noksanl\u0131k ve toksisite aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 olduk\u00e7a dar olan bor elementinin dikkatli kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ve ihtiyac\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kullan\u0131mlardan hassasiyetle ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekmektedir.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulunmu\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

G\u00dcBRETA\u015e, end\u00fcstriyel kenevir bitkisi i\u00e7in hususi bir...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":717,"featured_media":50002,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[9460,10181,2963],"class_list":["post-50001","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-gubre","tag-kenevir","tag-tarim"],"aioseo_notices":[],"views":471,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberrizem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50001","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberrizem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberrizem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberrizem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/717"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberrizem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=50001"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/haberrizem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50001\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":50254,"href":"https:\/\/haberrizem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50001\/revisions\/50254"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberrizem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/50002"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberrizem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=50001"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberrizem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=50001"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberrizem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=50001"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}